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Investor guide

Closing Costs You Didn't Budget For

Land transfer tax, development charges, legal fees and the surprises that catch buyers off guard.

7 min read

Costs buyers often overlook

New-construction closing statements can include more than the balance of the purchase price. Common items include land transfer tax, legal fees, title insurance, utility meter charges, property-tax adjustments and builder levies described in the agreement.

Toronto purchases may be subject to both provincial and municipal land transfer tax. Eligible first-time buyers may qualify for rebates, but eligibility should be confirmed rather than assumed.

Builder adjustments and occupancy

Development, education and municipal levies can be material. A lawyer can identify which charges are capped and which remain open-ended. During interim occupancy, buyers may also pay a monthly occupancy fee made up of estimated taxes, maintenance and interest on the unpaid balance.

  • Ask for written caps on development-related charges.
  • Budget for legal fees and title insurance.
  • Plan for moving, appliances, window coverings and utility setup.
  • Investors should obtain advice on HST rebate rules and cash-flow timing.

Build a safer reserve

There is no universal percentage that fits every purchase. Ask your lawyer and mortgage professional for project-specific estimates, then add a contingency for changing taxes, rates and adjustments.

Review the estimate again before occupancy and final closing so funds are accessible when requested.

Key takeaway

Set aside a separate closing reserve and have a lawyer review capped and uncapped adjustments during the cooling-off period.

This guide is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Rules, fees and program details can change; confirm current requirements with the appropriate qualified professional.